Discovering Spices: A Beginner's Guide to Indian Flavour

SUHEL AHMED • 3 June 2024

When we think of Indian cuisine, the vibrant colours and seductive scents are impossible to ignore, and it's the spices that bring this sensory magic to life. In the kitchens of Tower Tandoori, our expert chefs artfully wield a variety of spices, from the earthy whispers of turmeric to the fiery zing of cumin, to create dishes that sing with flavour. Spices are not just seasoning but the soul of Indian cooking. They transform simple ingredients into a symphony of flavours that dance across the palate, making every meal an unforgettable experience.


The importance of spices extends well beyond just taste. In our restaurant, we understand that the spices we use daily do more than just enhance flavour. They carry with them a multitude of health benefits that have been recognised in India for centuries. Rich in antioxidants, anti-inflammatory properties, and vital nutrients, spices like turmeric, cumin, and coriander promote wellbeing, making every dish not just delicious but also nourishing. Join us as we unravel the secrets of these wonderful spices and learn to appreciate the artistry involved in their use within our traditional and modern Indian dishes.


What Are Spices and Why Are They Important in Indian Cuisine?


Spices are natural ingredients derived from plants, typically used to enhance taste, add colour, and preserve food. Originating from various parts of plants such as seeds, bark, roots, and fruits, these flavourful additions are vital in Indian cooking. They transform the simplest ingredients into profound culinary experiences, elevating dishes from the ordinary to the extraordinary. They serve not just as seasonings but as essential elements that define the dish itself. In Indian cuisine, each spice holds a place of honour for its ability to contribute to a dish's aroma, taste, and visual appeal.


Moreover, spices are celebrated for their health benefits and have been integral to Indian wellness practices for centuries. Many spices, such as turmeric and ginger, are known for their anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. This blend of functionality and flavour makes spices indispensable in our culinary tradition. We cook with spices not only to please the palate but also to nourish the body, using the ancient knowledge passed down through generations alongside modern culinary techniques to provide a dining experience that cares for the wellbeing of our patrons.


Common Spices Used in Our Dishes and Their Flavour Profiles


In our kitchen, a diverse array of spices is the cornerstone of every recipe we create. Here's a look at some essential spices and their unique characteristics:


- Turmeric (Haldi):
Known for its vibrant golden colour, turmeric has a warm, bitter taste and is frequently used to colour and flavour curries. It's celebrated not only for its ability to enhance food but also for its health benefits, including anti-inflammatory properties.

- Cumin (Jeera): With its unmistakable earthy note, cumin is pivotal in adding depth to dishes. It's often used ground or as whole seeds to impart a nutty and peppery flavour.

- Coriander (Dhaniya): This spice, available both as seeds and ground, has a lemony citrus flavour when crushed and is perfect for spice blends and stews.

- Cardamom (Elaichi): Known for its intensely aromatic and resinous fragrance, cardamom is a go-to for sweet and savoury dishes alike.

- Cinnamon (Dalchini): Cinnamon sticks are used for their sweet and woody fragrance, enhancing the warmth of many dishes.

- Mustard Seeds (Sarson): These tiny seeds are used to add a spicy kick to dishes; they release their biting, nutty flavour when fried.


Each spice brings a distinct flavour and a multitude of benefits, making every dish a complex tapestry of tastes. Understanding and appreciating these spices offer a deeper insight into the culinary philosophy that drives our restaurant, where every meal is a celebration of rich flavours and traditional cooking practices.


How We Blend Spices to Create Authentic Indian Flavours


At our restaurant, blending spices is an art form, perfected through years of experience and passed down through generations. Each dish we serve is a reflection of a meticulous process where spices are carefully selected, roasted, and ground to achieve the perfect balance. The process begins with roasting whole spices to release their essential oils and aromas—a critical step that deepens flavours and adds complexity to the dish. We use traditional tools such as the mortar and pestle or the flat, stone grinder known as 'Sil Batta' to grind these spices. This manual grinding preserves the delicate flavours better than mechanical methods and allows us to achieve a finer blend.


Balancing the spices is crucial; it's about understanding which spices complement each other and in what quantities. For instance, the pungent heat of black pepper pairs beautifully with the subtle warmth of cinnamon. Similarly, the brightness of coriander helps mellow down the robustness of cumin. Our chefs have mastered the skill of spice pairing, which is evident in every bite of our dishes, whether it's a creamy korma or a zesty chutney.


Try These Simple Indian Recipes Using Common Spices


To bring a piece of our kitchen into yours, we'd love to share some simple recipes that you can try at home using spices typically found in most pantries. Firstly, a spice-infused Indian tea, or 'Masala Chai', perfect for any time of the day. Start with boiling water, add black tea leaves, a piece of ginger, a few cloves, a cardamom pod, and a stick of cinnamon. Let it simmer for a few minutes, add milk and sugar to taste, and enjoy a warm, comforting brew.


Secondly, we recommend trying your hand at a basic Indian curry. Heat a pan and add oil. Fry some mustard seeds until they pop. Then add chopped onions, a teaspoon each of garlic and ginger paste, and sauté until golden. Mix in turmeric, coriander, and chilli powder, followed by diced tomatoes. Add your choice of protein or vegetables, cook until tender, and finish with a sprinkle of Garam Masala for that authentic touch.


Lastly, don't hesitate to experiment with spices. Try adding a pinch of turmeric to your next soup for an earthy flavour and a boost of colour, or sprinkle some roasted cumin powder over yoghurt for a refreshing side dish. The possibilities are endless and always delicious.


Bringing Our Heritage to Your Plate


Through our dishes at Tower Tandoori, we strive not just to serve food, but to share a story—a story of rich heritage, vibrant cultures, and deep-rooted traditions that come alive with every meal we prepare. Using time-honoured techniques and the freshest, most flavourful spices, we craft dishes that connect our history with your dining experience. We invite you to continue exploring the wonderful world of Indian flavours, whether through a visit to our restaurant or by trying these recipes at home.


For an unforgettable journey into the heart of
Indian food in London that celebrates the power of spices, book your table with us at Tower Tandoori. Here, every meal is more than just a feast; it's a passage to India's splendid culinary landscape.

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